function 1 of 2

Definition of functionnext

function

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verb

as in to serve
to have a certain purpose the heart functions as a pump for the blood

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word function distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of function are duty, office, and province. While all these words mean "the acts or operations expected of a person or thing," function implies a definite end or purpose or a particular kind of work.

the function of language is two-fold: to communicate emotion and to give information — Aldous Huxley

In what contexts can duty take the place of function?

Although the words duty and function have much in common, duty applies to a task or responsibility imposed by one's occupation, rank, status, or calling.

it is the judicial duty of the court, to examine the whole case — R. B. Taney

When is office a more appropriate choice than function?

While in some cases nearly identical to function, office is typically applied to the function or service associated with a trade or profession or a special relationship to others.

they exercise the offices of the judge, the priest, the counsellor — W. E. Gladstone

When would province be a good substitute for function?

The words province and function can be used in similar contexts, but province applies to a function, office, or duty that naturally or logically falls to one.

I felt it was not my province to inquire — Anne Brontë

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of function
Noun
This eating plan focuses on foods with a variety of nutrients such as green leafy vegetables, fish and whole grains that are beneficial for cognitive function and don’t include ones with high amounts of trans and saturated fats. Jocelyn Solis-Moreira, Flow Space, 7 Nov. 2025 The way those actions were carried out, the complaint filed in October 2019 says, threatens ENNIA’s ability to conduct the most basic function of an insurer — paying the claims of its policyholders. Miami Herald, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
In high-trust societies, institutions function with relative efficiency, governments can implement long-term strategies, and economies flourish. Klaus Schwab, Time, 5 Jan. 2026 Her wardrobe functioned as parallel messaging to her husband's politics, subtly reinforcing sustainability, attention to craft, and a respect for small, independent designers without needing to be spelled out. Daisy Maldonado, InStyle, 5 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for function
Recent Examples of Synonyms for function
Noun
  • The recognition places Atlas among the most notable technology debuts at the annual consumer electronics event, concluding on Friday, and signals growing confidence in humanoid robots moving from demos to real industrial work.
    Sujita Sinha, Interesting Engineering, 9 Jan. 2026
  • From comfort food classics to more elevated plates, several bites stood out at a preview event.
    Alexa Stone January 9, Kansas City Star, 9 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Jimenez’s link-up role for Fulham is visible in his passing solar system, which shows the distance of his passes, the most common players receiving them and their average positions when doing so.
    Ahmed Walid, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2026
  • Moore was subsequently fired from his position as head football coach, which prosecutors said prompted him to show up at her home.
    Jackson Thompson, FOXNews.com, 7 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • There are other examples of lawmakers leaving public office for lobbying roles, but keeping their accounts open and spending from them.
    Nicole Nixon, Sacbee.com, 11 Jan. 2026
  • By high school, Carter had acted in theater and earned a role in Neil Simon’s production of The Odd Couple.
    Kimberlee Speakman, PEOPLE, 11 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • As well as being used for entertainment events, the Brisbane venue will serve as a new home for the city’s Australian rules football team, the Brisbane Lions, as well as two cricket teams.
    Oscar Holland, CNN Money, 7 Jan. 2026
  • The lawsuit further alleges she was served alcohol despite being underage.
    Madison E. Goldberg, PEOPLE, 7 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Regardless of which party is calling for the impeachment of judges, the outcome is unlikely to result in a conviction by the Senate.
    Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 8 Jan. 2026
  • Labor strikes are not allowed, the leadership has control over the courts and media, and last but not least, opposition to the party is not allowed.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 8 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • But again, as of late, Jalen has been doing a great job of making plays for us.
    Scott Fowler, Charlotte Observer, 8 Jan. 2026
  • The TikTok guy will even teach you how to use the tools required for the job.
    Nolan Finley The Detroit News, Arkansas Online, 8 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The information provided in this article is for general informational and educational purposes only.
    Ethan M. Stone, Miami Herald, 9 Jan. 2026
  • The core purpose of Taste Addison – promoting Addison's 200+ restaurants – will be reenvisioned to include new, year-round options to support and elevate North Texas' most vibrant dining hub.
    S.E. Jenkins, CBS News, 9 Jan. 2026
Verb
  • These encounters appear to act like a refueling system, delivering fresh gas that can keep the black hole quietly active for long periods.
    Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 10 Jan. 2026
  • While bold at first glance, electric blue is surprisingly wearable, acting almost like a modern neutral when paired with black, white, gray, navy, or denim.
    Gabrielle Porcaro, Travel + Leisure, 10 Jan. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Function.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/function. Accessed 11 Jan. 2026.

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